Artificial Intelligence (AI) Security

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence, such as learning, creating, problem-solving, and decision-making. AI is increasingly integrated into everyday technologies, ranging from smart assistants to advanced analytics tools.

While AI brings many benefits, it also creates new security risks. These include data privacy concerns, susceptibility to cyberattacks, or potential for misuse by malicious actors, etc.  Below are the common AI risks that we should keep in mind, along with the security tips for departments or individual to protect themselves while leveraging the advantages of AI.AI Risks:

Security Tips for AI:

Overall, it’s important to stay vigilant when interacting with any artificial intelligence assistants.  Users should understand the potential risks associated with the AI tools, always take precautions to protect privacy, ensure security, verify AI-generated information, and use AI in a safe, responsible and lawful manner.

Reference:

• PCPD: AI Security
• DPO: Ethical AI Framework
• DPO: Hong Kong Generative Artificial Intelligence Technical and Application Guideline
• HKCERT: Verify from Various Sources to Ensure Security When Searching for Answers with AI
  (https://www.hkcert.org/blog/verify-from-various-sources-to-ensure-security-when-searching-for-answers-with-ai)
• HKCERT: Adopt Good Cyber Security Practices to Make AI Your Friends not Foes
  (https://www.hkcert.org/blog/adopt-good-cyber-security-practices-to-make-ai-your-friends-not-foes)
• HKCERT: Tips for Using GenAI Safely and Wisely
  (https://www.hkcert.org/f/page/500014/918687/Tips%20for%20Using%20GenAI%20Safely%20and%20Wisely%20(final)-EN.pdf)
• HKCERT: Beware of Fake ChatGPT Apps and Phishing Websites
  (https://www.hkcert.org/blog/hkcert-security-tips-beware-of-fake-chatgpt-apps-and-phishing-websites)
• Kaspersky: “Fobo” Trojan distributed as ChatGPT client for Windows
  (https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/chatgpt-stealer-win-client/47274/)

Published on:  Apr 2026